Training manual · Australia · Family & Partner

Carer visa (subclass 116 / 836)

People coming to provide long-term care for a relative (or their family member) with a serious medical condition.

PermanentFamily & PartnerOffshore (116) / Onshore (836)
OverviewProcess flowEligibility checklistDocument checklistCost checklistQualification checklistEligible casesRefusal casesSelf-exam

1. Overview

Know these facts cold before the first client conversation - they are also what the exam below tests. Permanent residence for the carer.

Visa typePermanent
LodgementOffshore (116) / Onshore (836)
StayPermanent
Work rightsUnlimited
Study rightsYes
Government charge~$5,125
Processing timeSeveral years (queue)

2. Process flow

The handling sequence for a 116 / 836 file, from first consultation to decision. Each step assumes the one before it is genuinely finished - not "mostly done".

  1. Medical assessment of the care recipient

    The Australian relative's condition is assessed (via the Department's contracted assessor) as needing substantial ongoing care. Without a supportive assessment there is no case.

  2. Prove the care gap

    Evidence that the care cannot reasonably be provided by other relatives in Australia or by community services - this is where most carer cases fail.

  3. Sponsorship and lodgement

    The relative (or their family member) sponsors; lodge with the care plan.

  4. Queue and decision

    Capped and queued - set multi-year expectations honestly.

3. Eligibility checklist

Every box must be confirmable with evidence, not the client's say-so, before you advise that the 116 / 836 is viable.

Your ticks save in this browser so you can work through the manual across sessions.

4. Document checklist

The lodgement pack. Aim for decision-ready: a case officer should be able to grant without asking for anything further.

Your ticks save in this browser so you can work through the manual across sessions.

5. Cost checklist

Quote the full stack, in writing, before the client signs. Surprise costs are the fastest way to lose a client's trust (and earn a complaint).

ItemIndicative amount
Base visa application charge (2025-26, indicative)~$5,125
Health examinations (per person)~$300-500
Police certificates~$42-150 each
Relationship registration (where used)State fees vary
Your professional feePer your agency's schedule - quote in writing before Form 956
Rule of thumbGovernment charges usually change every 1 July - re-quote any file that lodges after 30 June

6. Qualification checklist

Run this in the first consultation, before taking a retainer. It screens the client, not the visa: history, hard stops and honesty come first.

Your ticks save in this browser so you can work through the manual across sessions.

7. Case studies - eligible cases

Illustrative composites showing what a grantable 116 / 836 file looks like in practice.

Grant: Jorge from Iran

Background
Jorge, a hospitality manager from Iran. People coming to provide long-term care for a relative (or their family member) with a serious medical condition.
Why it qualified
(1) An Australian relative (or their family unit member) with a certified, ongoing medical condition. (2) The care needed cannot reasonably be provided by other relatives or services. (3) An eligible sponsor.
What made the file strong
The agent tested the weakest criterion first and fixed it before lodging, not after a natural-justice letter.
Outcome
Granted within the indicative processing window (Several years (queue)).

Grant: Lena from Sri Lanka

Background
Lena, a retired shopkeeper from Sri Lanka. People coming to provide long-term care for a relative (or their family member) with a serious medical condition.
Why it qualified
(1) An Australian relative (or their family unit member) with a certified, ongoing medical condition. (2) The care needed cannot reasonably be provided by other relatives or services. (3) An eligible sponsor.
What made the file strong
Dates, names and figures matched across every document - no internal inconsistencies to trigger checks.
Outcome
Granted within the indicative processing window (Several years (queue)).

8. Case studies - refusal cases

The same visa, handled badly. Every one of these failure modes is screenable at the first consultation.

Refusal: Tunde from India

Background
Tunde, a marketing coordinator from India, engaged an agent late and pushed for a fast lodgement of the 116 / 836.
What went wrong
Medical assessment (via Bupa/health services) not supporting the level of need
Outcome
The case officer decided on the papers without a further request - the file had to stand on its own, and it could not.
Lesson for the agent
Apply the decision-ready test: if you cannot evidence the claim today, the application is not ready to lodge.

Refusal: Anya from Colombia

Background
Anya, a small-business owner from Colombia, engaged an agent late and pushed for a fast lodgement of the 116 / 836.
What went wrong
Care reasonably available from others or community services
Outcome
The refusal went to review: another year, more cost, and no certainty the outcome changes.
Lesson for the agent
Front-load the file - address the weakness squarely in a submission instead of hoping the case officer will not notice.

9. Self-exam

9 questions drawn from this manual. Pass mark 80%. Answers are graded on the server and your result is recorded against your agent profile - retakes are unlimited and your best score is kept. Log in to the agent portal first so your result is saved to My trainings.

Back to all manuals