1. Overview
Know these facts cold before the first client conversation - they are also what the exam below tests. This visa IS permanent residence for the child.
Visa typePermanent
LodgementOnshore
StayPermanent
Work rightsUnlimited
Study rightsYes
Government charge~$3,115
Processing time~12-24 months
2. Process flow
The handling sequence for a 802 file, from first consultation to decision. Each step assumes the one before it is genuinely finished - not "mostly done".
- Confirm dependency
Under 18, or 18-25 in full-time study and financially dependent, or incapacitated - and not married or de facto. Age is tested at lodgement; lodge before birthdays bite.
- Custody and consent
Where parents are separated: custody orders and Form 1229 consent from anyone with parental responsibility. Missing consent is the classic stall.
- Sponsorship and lodgement
The Australian parent sponsors; the child must be in Australia at application and grant.
- Health, character, decision
Permanent visa checks; keep evidence of ongoing dependency for older children.
5. Cost checklist
Quote the full stack, in writing, before the client signs. Surprise costs are the fastest way to lose a client's trust (and earn a complaint).
| Item | Indicative amount |
|---|
| Base visa application charge (2025-26, indicative) | ~$3,115 |
| Health examinations (per person) | ~$300-500 |
| Police certificates | ~$42-150 each |
| Relationship registration (where used) | State fees vary |
| Your professional fee | Per your agency's schedule - quote in writing before Form 956 |
| Rule of thumb | Government charges usually change every 1 July - re-quote any file that lodges after 30 June |
7. Case studies - eligible cases
Illustrative composites showing what a grantable 802 file looks like in practice.
Grant: Sofia from Thailand
- Background
- Sofia, a hospitality manager from Thailand. Dependent children in Australia of an Australian citizen, PR or eligible NZ citizen parent.
- Why it qualified
- (1) A dependent child of an eligible Australian parent sponsor. (2) Within the dependency age/criteria. (3) In Australia at application and grant.
- What made the file strong
- The file opened with a short submission mapping each criterion to its evidence, so the case officer never had to hunt.
- Outcome
- Granted within the indicative processing window (~12-24 months).
Grant: Sipho from the Philippines
- Background
- Sipho, a retired shopkeeper from the Philippines. Dependent children in Australia of an Australian citizen, PR or eligible NZ citizen parent.
- Why it qualified
- (1) A dependent child of an eligible Australian parent sponsor. (2) Within the dependency age/criteria. (3) In Australia at application and grant.
- What made the file strong
- The agent tested the weakest criterion first and fixed it before lodging, not after a natural-justice letter.
- Outcome
- Granted within the indicative processing window (~12-24 months).
8. Case studies - refusal cases
The same visa, handled badly. Every one of these failure modes is screenable at the first consultation.
Refusal: Grace from Turkey
- Background
- Grace, a marketing coordinator from Turkey, engaged an agent late and pushed for a fast lodgement of the 802.
- What went wrong
- Child outside the dependency criteria
- Outcome
- The Department refused; the client lost the application charge, months of lead time, and in this subclass a refusal also complicates any onshore follow-up.
- Lesson for the agent
- Put this issue on the document checklist on day one and refuse to lodge until it is closed out.
Refusal: Daniel from Nepal
- Background
- Daniel, a small-business owner from Nepal, engaged an agent late and pushed for a fast lodgement of the 802.
- What went wrong
- Being offshore at the wrong time
- Outcome
- The case officer decided on the papers without a further request - the file had to stand on its own, and it could not.
- Lesson for the agent
- Apply the decision-ready test: if you cannot evidence the claim today, the application is not ready to lodge.
9. Self-exam
10 questions drawn from this manual. Pass mark 80%. Answers are graded on the server and your result is recorded against your agent profile - retakes are unlimited and your best score is kept. Log in to the agent portal first so your result is saved to My trainings.