SMC vs Green List STR: which New Zealand visa is right for you?
Two routes to NZ residence for skilled workers: the points-tested Skilled Migrant Category, and the occupation-based Green List Straight to Residence for in-demand roles.
Side-by-side comparison
| Feature | Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa (SMC) | Green List Straight to Residence Visa (Green List STR) |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Permanent / PR | Permanent / PR |
| Who it's for | For skilled workers who want to live in New Zealand permanently based on a points system. | For people in high-demand Tier 1 Green List occupations who can apply for residence directly. |
| Government cost | ~NZ$6,450 including levy (offshore applications) | ~NZ$6,450 including levy |
| Processing time | ~6-12 months | ~4-10 months |
| Length of stay | Permanent (indefinite resident visa) | Permanent (indefinite resident visa) |
| Where to apply | Online, from outside or inside New Zealand | Online, from outside or inside New Zealand |
| Work rights | Work for any employer in any role | Work for any employer in any role |
| Points-tested | Yes | No |
| Pathway to PR | Grants residence immediately; can lead to a Permanent Resident Visa and citizenship. | Grants residence immediately; can lead to a Permanent Resident Visa and citizenship. |
Which is right for you?
Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa (SMC)
For skilled workers who want to live in New Zealand permanently based on a points system.
Full SMC guide →Green List Straight to Residence Visa (Green List STR)
For people in high-demand Tier 1 Green List occupations who can apply for residence directly.
Full Green List STR guide →Frequently asked questions
Which is cheaper, SMC or Green List STR?
On indicative 2025-26 government costs, Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa (SMC) is the lowest at ~NZ$6,450 including levy (offshore applications). Government fees change periodically - confirm before applying.
Which is processed faster, SMC or Green List STR?
Indicatively Green List Straight to Residence Visa (Green List STR) is the quickest at ~4-10 months. Actual timeframes depend on caseload and how complete your application is.
Do all of these lead to permanent residence?
Yes. SMC: Grants residence immediately; can lead to a Permanent Resident Visa and citizenship. Green List STR: Grants residence immediately; can lead to a Permanent Resident Visa and citizenship.
What's the main difference between SMC and Green List STR?
Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa (SMC) is for for skilled workers who want to live in New Zealand permanently based on a points system. Green List Straight to Residence Visa (Green List STR) is for for people in high-demand Tier 1 Green List occupations who can apply for residence directly.