F3CATEGORY

Family Third Preference (F3) Green Card

For married sons and daughters of US citizens, with their spouses and children.

Permanent residenceConsular processing abroad or adjustment of status in the USLeads to PR
Check if you qualify →Indicative · ~60 seconds · free

The Family Third Preference (F3) Green Card is a US family & partner visa. This guide covers who it's for, the key eligibility criteria, the indicative 2025 cost (~US$675 I-130 petition plus US$325 immigrant visa fee and US$235 USCIS immigrant fee) and processing time (~Many years (long capped backlog)), the route to permanent residence, common pitfalls and FAQs.

Who the Family Third Preference (F3) Green Card is for

For married sons and daughters of US citizens, with their spouses and children.

Is itself a green card; leads to citizenship after 5 years as a permanent resident.

Family Third Preference (F3) Green Card - eligibility criteria

  • Be the married son or daughter of a US citizen
  • US citizen parent files Form I-130
  • Wait for the priority date to be current
  • Sponsor meets income requirements
  • Be admissible (spouse and children can derive)

Family Third Preference (F3) Green Card cost & processing time (2025)

The indicative government fee for the Family Third Preference (F3) Green Card (United States) is ~US$675 I-130 petition plus US$325 immigrant visa fee and US$235 USCIS immigrant fee, with an indicative processing time of ~Many years (long capped backlog). Figures are for 2025 and may change - confirm at U.S. Department of State (travel.state.gov).

TypePermanent residence
Where you applyConsular processing abroad or adjustment of status in the US
Length of stayPermanent (green card)
Work rightsFull work authorization as a permanent resident
Study rightsFull study rights as a permanent resident
Government fee~US$675 I-130 petition plus US$325 immigrant visa fee and US$235 USCIS immigrant fee
Processing time~Many years (long capped backlog)
Route to PRIs itself a green card; leads to citizenship after 5 years as a permanent resident.

Pathway & next steps

Is itself a green card; leads to citizenship after 5 years as a permanent resident.

Many applicants also compare F1 · Family First Preference (F1) Green Card, F4 · Family Fourth Preference (F4) Green Card, IR-1/CR-1 · IR-1/CR-1 Spouse of US Citizen Green Card. Run a free VisaChief check to see which US route best fits your profile, then prepare an application reviewed by a registered migration agency in our partner network.

Common Family Third Preference (F3) Green Card pitfalls we fix

One of the longest family backlogs (often a decade-plus)
Divorce can reclassify the petition to F1
Derivative children risk aging out

Family Third Preference (F3) Green Card - frequently asked questions

How much does the Family Third Preference (F3) Green Card cost?

The Family Third Preference (F3) Green Card government fee is ~US$675 I-130 petition plus US$325 immigrant visa fee and US$235 USCIS immigrant fee. Figures are indicative for 2025; always confirm current fees at U.S. Department of State (travel.state.gov) before applying.

How long does the Family Third Preference (F3) Green Card take to process?

Indicative processing time is ~Many years (long capped backlog). Actual timeframes vary with caseload, completeness and your circumstances.

Does the Family Third Preference (F3) Green Card lead to permanent residence?

Is itself a green card; leads to citizenship after 5 years as a permanent resident.

Can I work on the Family Third Preference (F3) Green Card?

Work rights: Full work authorization as a permanent resident.

Who can apply for the Family Third Preference (F3) Green Card?

For married sons and daughters of US citizens, with their spouses and children.

Sources & official references

This guide is compiled from official United States government sources and is updated periodically. Eligibility, fees and processing times change - always confirm the current rules with the issuing authority before you apply:

Figures are indicative for 2025 and government fees and rules change. Confirm current details at U.S. Department of State (travel.state.gov) before applying. General information only - not immigration advice.