Vocational English for Australian visas: exact scores (2026)

A step below Competent. It appears in a small number of temporary work and regional routes rather than in the mainstream skilled program.

Vocational English. A step below Competent. It appears in a small number of temporary work and regional routes rather than in the mainstream skilled program. Not points-tested.

Minimum scores that meet Vocational English

A step below Competent. It appears in a small number of temporary work and regional routes rather than in the mainstream skilled program.

TestListeningReadingWritingSpeaking
IELTS Academic5555
PTE Academic33362924
TOEFL iBT88914
OET (Occupational English Test)220240200270
C1 Advanced (Cambridge)Not accepted for Vocational English
CELPIP General5555
LANGUAGECERT Academic41444554
Michigan English Test (MET)49474538

Which visas ask for it

Selected temporary work and labour-agreement arrangements.

SubclassVisaEnglish requiredDetail
189Skilled Independent visaCompetent EnglishCompetent English to lodge; Proficient adds 10 points and Superior adds 20.
190Skilled Nominated visaCompetent EnglishCompetent English to lodge; some states set a higher English bar in their own nomination rules.
491Skilled Work Regional visaCompetent EnglishCompetent English to lodge; Proficient and Superior add points as with 189.
186Employer Nomination Scheme visaCompetent EnglishCompetent English for the Direct Entry and Temporary Residence Transition streams.
494Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional visaCompetent EnglishCompetent English.
191Permanent Residence (Skilled Regional) visaCompetent EnglishCompetent English.
858National Innovation visaCompetent EnglishCompetent English, or pay the second instalment charge if you cannot demonstrate it.
820Partner visa (onshore 820/801)Functional EnglishFunctional English at the permanent (801) stage for applicants aged 18+, or pay the second instalment charge.
309Partner visa (offshore 309/100)Functional EnglishFunctional English at the permanent (100) stage for applicants aged 18+, or pay the second instalment charge.
143Contributory Parent visaFunctional EnglishFunctional English for applicants aged 18+, or pay the second instalment charge.
103Parent visaFunctional EnglishFunctional English for applicants aged 18+, or pay the second instalment charge.
500Student visaOwn score tableIELTS 6.0 overall, or 5.5 with 10 weeks of ELICOS, or 5.0 with 20 weeks.
485Temporary Graduate visaOwn score tableIELTS 6.5 overall with at least 5.5 in each component.

What it is worth

Not points-tested. Points-tested skilled visas (189, 190 and 491) are ranked, not first-come - so where a level carries points, it is usually the single cheapest way to move up the queue. Work out the difference on the points calculator.

Test results are generally valid for 3 years from the test date for skilled and most permanent visas, and 2 years for the student visa. The result must still be inside its validity period on the day you lodge, not on the day you sat it.

Not sure which level your visa needs? Run the free eligibility check, or see how English converts into points on the points calculator.

Frequently asked questions

What IELTS score is Vocational English?

IELTS 5 in each of listening, reading, writing and speaking.

How many points is Vocational English worth?

Not points-tested.

Which visas need Vocational English?

Selected temporary work and labour-agreement arrangements.

Rules, fees and test scores change. Confirm current requirements at immi.homeaffairs.gov.au before you lodge. General information only - not immigration advice.